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Plex Media Server Setup Guide for 2022 – Complete Beginners Guide

How To Use Plex

The following in-depth guide will show you how to set up and use Plex Media Server for all your home media needs.

Using Plex is a fantastic way to store all of your Movies, TV Shows, Home Videos, Pictures, and more in one centralized location.

Plex is a media organization service that lets you store content on your “home server” and broadcast them to any device you prefer.

This article features a video guide with detailed instructions that will help you get started using Plex. This video will show you the step-by-step process for Plex Setup including registration and more.

However, we suggest reading the entire post below to learn everything there is to know about Plex and how to get the most out of it.

What is Plex Media Server?

Plex Media Server is an all-in-one media software system that stores and transmits content from a central location to all your favorite devices.

Plex works as a “hub” for all your favorite media including Movies, TV Shows, Photos, Music and more. You can then install the Plex app onto any device to access this content wherever you are.

Users oftentimes install Plex on their favorite streaming device, including the Amazon Firestick, to stream downloaded movies from their home server.

However, Plex supports tons of devices including Fire TV, Android, Roku, Apple TV, Chromecast, and much more.

Plex is an all-encompassing media manager and might be the last streaming app you’ll need.

how plex works

It is also a great tool for storing home videos, photos, and other personal items without taking up space on each specific device.

Plex gives you an easy way to access all of your stored media no matter your location.

A new addition to the Plex arsenal is its streaming app that is included with your free Plex subscription.

This app has tons of Movies and TV Shows that are free to stream on any device that has the Plex app.

While the main characteristics of Plex are provided with free registration, Plex also has a premium paid service available.

By purchasing Plex Pass, you will have access to even more features. This includes DVR abilities to record OTA content and full mobile app compatibility.

To get started with Plex you will first need a home media server to store all of your files. Many find that their home PC or desktop computer works perfectly for this purpose.

Plex Media Server Setup

Video Tutorial

 

Register for Plex Account Here

One of the most popular ways of populating your Plex Media Server is by downloading and Opening Torrent Files.

Here is a list of the best Torrent Sites and a Bonus video on how to download torrents.

Best Torrent Sites

Plex Media Server Requirements

Plex Media Server Requirements

Home Media Server

To use Plex and all of its capabilities, you will want a “home media server” that has the CPU and storage capacity to host all of your content.

Because Plex transcodes your files, it is important to have a Plex Media Server that is powerful enough to do so in an efficient manner.

One of the greatest features Plex offers is the ability to convert all files into playable content on each device. For example, a movie in 1080p will be played in a suitable format on whatever device you choose to use.

The best way to set up a Plex Server is by using a PC that many already have in their homes. Most PC’s will have enough power and memory to store all of your media in one centralized location.

This includes home movies, pictures, downloaded content, and more. These files will be stored within this server so it is important to have a reliable device.

However, there are tons of other options one can use as their Plex Home Server.

Plex Media Server Operating Systems

Plex Media Server is compatible with the following Operating Systems:

  • Linux
  • Mac
  • Windows
  • NVIDIA SHIELD
  • Netgear Nighthawk X10 Router
  • NAS Devices such as Drobo, Netgear, Synology, etc.

If you already have a PC at home, you can easily use this as your Plex Server due to its high processing power.

Plex recommends at minimum, using an Intel Core i3 as CPU requirement. However, if you plan on having multiple people simultaneously accessing content, you may need something more powerful.

Or, if you plan on adding a lot of media to your home server, you may want to consider an external hard drive if you are worried about storage space.

The reason you need a somewhat powerful processor on your Plex Media Server is due to the fact that your media files may need to be transcoded depending on the device that you are tying to play them on.

As stated above, your Plex Media Server must convert files to a compatible format for your device and this requires processing power.  Depending on your playback device, only video may need to be converted, only audio, or both.

If your device only requires that your audio be converted, this doesn’t take as much processing power as video. Therefore, a faster device isn’t needed.

If you are planning on putting media on a Plex Media Server with low processing power, you will want to ensure that your files on said server won’t require transcoding by your device.

To play it safe, I suggest using a powerful processor so you won’t have to worry about this transcoding dilemma.

Remember, since you will be accessing the files remotely, you will want a server that is always powered On. If you are trying to watch a movie from a separate location and the devices cannot sync, you won’t be able to view this movie.

CPU Requirements

One of, if not the most important factors in selecting a device for your Plex Server is CPU.

CPU stands for Central Processing Unit or central processor and is the so-called “brains” of any computing device.

Your device’s overall CPU can be determined by CPU Mark and CPU Value. The higher these numbers are, the more power and efficiency your device will have.

Below are the minimum suggestions for CPU by Plex:

  • No transcoding: Intel “Atom” 1.2GHz (NAS devices based on ARM processors should also be capable of at least one stream with no transcoding)
  • 720p transcode: Intel Core i3 3.0 GHz
  • 1080p transcode: Intel Core i5 3.0GHz
  • 4K transcode: Intel Core i7 3.2GHz

If you plan on using multiple Plex devices simultaneously, you will need a home server with high processing power. This is an important step in getting started with Plex.

Every device with CPU is given a specific PassMark score. This helps determine what device you will need.

Based on what we know about Plex transcoding requirements, the chart below will help to decide if your device is suitable for your streaming needs:

PassMark CPU List

In this guide, we will be using an Intel Core i7 4 GHz home computer with Windows 10 that you can easily purchase on eBay.

Plex Client Devices

Plex Client Devices

Besides the Media Server, Plex users will also have streaming devices in which their media files can be delivered to. These streaming devices will have a “Plex Client” application that allows you to play content stored on your home server.

One of the most popular devices people use with Plex is the Amazon Firestick. This is a great device for streaming content and is a fabulous streaming device overall.

We have included Plex Media Server within our list of Best Firestick Apps.

However, the Plex Client app can also be installed on tons of platforms including:

  • iOS Devices
  • Android Devices
  • Apple TV
  • Roku
  • Kodi
  • Playstation
  • Xbox One
  • and more

There is no limit to the number of Plex Client devices one can have. This means that if you have multiple TV’s in your house, you can access Plex on all of them simultaneously with the Plex Client app.

This makes Plex fabulous for those who travel frequently or are not always at home to view content.

The Plex Client App on iPhone or Android phone will not have full functionality without a Plex Pass subscription. This means if you want to stream media from your home server onto your mobile device, a Plex Pass is needed.

However, all other Plex Client apps including Firestick, Android TV Box, Roku, and more will have full functionality with the free Plex membership.

Media

If you are like me, you probably have more media files than you know what to do with. This includes photos, music, movies, shows, and everything in between.

Plex is the perfect tool to store all of these files in one location yet still have access to them anywhere you might be.

The best way to use Plex is by organizing your media into a centralized folder with different categories for your various files.

Here is an example:

plex media folder

It is best to sort your content into these individual folders so it is easy to access via the Plex Client app on your device.

The reason we do this is because Plex uses scanners and agents to retrieve information for your downloaded content.

This means that Movies and TV Shows in your Media folder should be named properly so Plex can integrate information about each Movie and TV Show within your folder.

Movies

Users should separate movies into a dedicated folder inside their media folder. This will allow Plex to match content information such as trailers, cast, reviews, and more.

The best way to do this is to name content their full title with the year at the end. Here is an example:

MovieName (release year).ext

or

Castaway (2000).ext

TV Shows

TV Shows within Plex should follow the same format as Movies for naming and organizing.

Plex uses TheTVDB.com to match tv show information and when naming your tv show files, you should use the same structure.

When naming shows with the same or similar names, make sure to include the year of each series. If you have multiple seasons, you must also include Season 1, Season 2, etc. in your title.

Here is an example:

Grey’s Anatomy
Season 1
Grey’s Anatomy  – S01E01
Greys’ Anatomy – S01E02
Season2 2
Grey’s Anatomy – S02E01

For detailed instructions on naming your content,  use the link below for Plex Naming Support:

Naming and Organizing Your Movie Files

Naming and Organizing Your TV Show Files

Live TV

Plex has recently added a free Live TV feature to its platform that features over 80 channels across a variety of categories.

We have even included Plex within our lists of best Live TV Streaming Sites and Free IPTV Apps.

Since this is available in reputable app stores like Amazon and Google Play, Plex is one of the Best Legal IPTV Services around.

Refer to our guide below for more information on this new Live TV feature, channel list, and how to stream these free channels.

Plex Adds Free Live TV Streaming

Transcoding

In order for Plex to share content from your home server to your Plex Client app, it must first transcode this media to the correct format.

Transcoding is simply the process of converting a file into a smaller size while still keeping the video resolution quality from your initial download.

For example, if you have a downloaded movie that is in 4k UHD that you plan to play on your mobile device, Plex must transcode this file to play on your device.

Plex automatically transcodes all media stored in the home server when it is sent to play on the Plex Client App. However, we can also manually transcode your files within the settings of your Plex Media Server.

While we suggest using the default automatic transcode option within Plex, there are a few reasons you may want to manually set the transcoder quality.

This can be done within the Settings Panel of the Plex Media Server:

Plex Media Server Transcoding

Adjusting the transcoder quality can either: speed up the transcoding process, slow down the transcoding process, or improve resolution quality.

Besides the automatic transcoding option, users have 3 choices:

  • Prefer higher speed encoding – this will speed up transcoding time but diminish quality
  • Prefer higher quality encoding – this will slow down transcoding but improve file quality
  • Make my CPU hurt – this will use the most CPU but present the best quality

If you are a novice Plex user or don’t want to mess with any of the settings, we recommend leaving the Transcoder set to automatic.

Plex Subscription

Most Plex users find the Plex Free Service is adequate for their media and streaming needs.

The Free Version of Plex will provide you with the following features:

  • Unlimited use of Media Server
  • Movie and TV Streaming App
  • News Podcasts, and Web Shows Support
  • All non-mobile Client apps (and mobile apps with some restrictions)
  • TIDAL 30-second song previews

However, Plex also offers a premium subscription called Plex Pass with some advanced benefits.

Plex Pass

For those who want a more in-depth experience, you may want to consider purchasing a Plex Pass subscription.

The Plex Pass is available in 3 packages including monthly, yearly, and lifetime:

plex pass subscriptions

Plex Pass subscribers get everything included in the free Plex package but with some additional features.

This includes:

  • Full mobile app use
  • Stream trailers and extras
  • Set up Plex Home with the ability to switch between accounts and restrict access
  • Early Preview access to new apps and features

The biggest component provided with the Plex Pass is the ability to use the full functionality of the mobile app.

Free users are not able to transmit content within their Plex Server to the mobile app. That means if you want to view content on your mobile phone from your home server, you must have the Plex Pass.

This is perfect for those who travel frequently or want to view their home media on the go.

Plex Live TV & DVR

plex live tv dvr

For those who want to get more out of Plex, the Live TV & DVR feature works great to record shows OTA (Over the Air).

This will require a Plex Pass as well as a DVR Tuner and an OTA Antenna.

You can check out a complete list of Plex supported Tuners using the link below:

Plex Supported DVR Tuners

Most OTA Antennas are compatible with Plex and work well with any of the tuners listed above. Both Indoor and Outdoor antennas will work with the Plex DVR system.

Best TV Antennas for Streaming Local Channels

While the Plex Pass adds some beneficial extras to your streaming experience, most will find the free version of Plex is adequate for their needs.

Screenshot Guide

After determining whether to purchase Plex Pass or use the free version, we can sign up for service and install the Plex Media Server.

Read the requirements above if you are unsure of what to use as a Home Server for Plex.

Before installing the Home Media Server, we must register for Plex Service.

If you don’t already have a Plex account you can create one, or log in.

1. Visit plex.tv and choose Sign In (or Sign Up if you are a new user)

choose sign in for Plex Media Server

2. Sign in using one of the methods below

choose sign in

3. After signing in or signing up, choose My Account in the upper right-hand corner

choose my account

4. Click Downloads

click downloads

5. Choose the Media Server for your device and click Download

click download

6. When prompted, click Install

when prompted, click install

7. Wait for Plex Media Server to install

wait for plex media server to install

8. After download finishes your device will need to restart. Click Restart

click restart

9. After restarting, we can launch Plex Media Server

launch plex media server

10. Choose Got it!

choose got it!

11. Name your Home Media Server and click Next (Make sure to check the box next to “Allow me to access my media outside my home”)

click next

12. Click Next again

click next again

13. Click Done

click done

14. You will now encounter the home-screen of Plex Media Server. Click Settings (tool icon) in the upper right-hand corner

click settings

15. Choose Remote Access from menu side-bar and make sure your Server is accessible outside your network

choose remote access

16. Click Libraries under Manage and select Add Library

select add library

17. Here we can add files from our previously created Media Folder. Click Movies (or other media you wish to add)

click movies

18. Click Next

click next

19. Choose Browse for Media Folder

choose browse for media folder

20. Locate your saved folder with content and click Add

click add

21. Find your Movies folder and click Add again

click add again

22. Your Movies should populate into the proper Library

movies in library

23. You can now add other media using the same process. Here, we input an Album

music in library

That’s it! You can add as much media as you wish to your server including Movies, TV Shows, Music, Photos, and more.

Once your server has been set up you can now access it via apps on your favorite devices.

IMPORTANT NOTE: The Plex Media Server runs within your Web Browser and is not a stand-alone application. This means that launching Plex on your home server will open Plex within your preferred Browser.

If you are unable to launch the Plex Server, you can go to https://app.plex.tv/desktop

Installing and Using Plex Client Apps

After media has been added to your Plex Home Media Server, we can install and set up the Plex Client App on various streaming devices.

In the instance below, we will install Plex on a Fire TV Stick 4K. However, you can easily install the Plex app from any device’s App Store.

1. From device home screen, scroll to search and type Plex

tpe and select plex

2. Choose the Plex app

choose the plex app

3. Click Download

click download

4. Wait for app to install

wait for app to install

5. When finished, click Open

click open

6. Select Sign In

select sign in

7. Take note of activation code

take note of activation code

8. Open any Browser and go to plet.tv/link and enter the provided activation code. Click Link

enter activation code

9. Wait for Plex to check Code

wait for plex

10. Account Linked message will appear when your device has been authorized

Account linked message will appear

11. On your streaming device, choose your Plex Media Server

choose your plex media server

12. Click Continue

click continue

13. Customize your content and choose continue again

choose continue again

14. On the left side menu bar, hover over Movies and click Library

click library

15. Movies from your Home Media Server will now appear

movies from home media server

16. You can also view downloaded Music or other media

downloaded music

That’s it! Your Plex Client app is now set up and ready for use.

For those with a Roku device, the guide below will show you how to install and set up Plex on Roku.

How To Install Plex on Roku

Installing Plex on Roku will follow the same steps as those on Firestick or another device.

Because Roku does not allow for the side-loading of apps or APK’s like the Firestick, installing Plex on Roku is a great way to get tons of content not available on the device itself.

Many have tried “jailbreaking” their Roku device but this is simply not possible. Many tutorials on the internet show jailbreaking Roku by screen-mirroring another device to the Roku.

However, TROYPOINT shows you how to “jailbreak roku” by installing Plex and streaming downloaded content from your Home Media Server.

How To Jailbreak Roku – Secret Method for Streaming Movies and Shows

Using Roku to watch your downloaded content is a great way to get the most out of this powerful device.

Follow the steps below to install Plex on your Roku device.

1. Click the home button on your Roku remote

click home button

2. Scroll down to hover over search

hover over search

3. Type Plex

type plex

4. Choose Plex – Stream Free Movies & TV

choose plex

5. Click Add channel

click add channel

6. Wait for Plex channel to install

wait for plex channel to install

7. Click Ok

click ok

8. Hover over Plex channel and click options

click options

9. Choose Move channel

choose move channel

10. Place Plex at the front of your apps list and click to launch

put plex at front of apps list

11. From the home screen of Plex, choose Sign In

choose sign in

12. Take note of activation code

take note of activation code

13. Launch your Browser (on any device) and enter provided authorization code. Click Link

enter authorization code

14. Account Linked message will appear

account linked message will appear

15. Return to your Plex app on Roku and choose your preferred Server

16. Click Continue

click continue

17. Customize navigation to your preferences and click Finish

click finish

18. Choose your Plex Media Server

choose your plex media server

19. Click Movies to find your available content

Note: For more information on using Plex with any Roku device, refer to our Jailbreak Roku Guide.

Plex Subtitles

For those who have trouble hearing or simply enjoy closed caption when streaming, Plex also has the ability to enable subtitles.

Prior to integrating subtitles with your content, you must have an OpenSubtitles account. OpenSubtitles works with Plex and tons of other apps as shown in our Subtitle guide below:

How to Use OpenSubtitles with Streaming APK’s

The process for Plex, however, is a little different than other streaming apps. Follow the guide below to enable subtitles within Plex:

1. Launch Your Plex Server and click Settings (tool icon) in the upper right-hand corner

click settings

2. Select Agents and choose Plex Movie

choose plex movie

3. Click the Gear icon next to OpenSubtitles.org

click gear icon next to opensubtitles

4. Enter your OpenSubtitles login credentials, choose your language preferences, and click Save

enter opensubtitles credentials and click save

5. Check the box next to OpenSubtitles

check box next to opensubtitles

6. Return to the homepage of your Server and click the options button next to the content you want subtitles added and select Refresh All Metadata

select refresh all metadata

7. When prompted, click Refresh

when prompted click refresh

8. Wait for metadata to refresh and that’s it! You can now enjoy Subtitles on your synced content from any device.

To activate subtitles on your Plex Client app, simply play your chosen content and enable within settings of the movie/tv show.

Enjoy!

Plex Streaming App

Plex’s newest addition to its all-inclusive platform is the integrated VOD content available for instant access on the Plex app.

This includes major Movie titles and TV Shows from Crackle as well as featured Plex content. The best part is that all titles are free on the Plex app and require no download or transcoding.

Simply find a stream and play instantly right from the Plex app home-screen.

plex streaming app interface

Sharing Plex Content

One of the most prominent features of the Plex system is the ability to share content across users.

Anyone with a Plex account is able to share their stored media files with friends, family, and more.

To do so, follow the guide below:

1. Launch Plex Media Server and click settings

click settings

2. Select Users & Sharing on the left side menu bar

select users & sharing

3. Select Share Libraries next to the Friends Heading

select share libraries

4. Enter the username or e-mail of the Plex user you wish to share content with and click Continue

click continue

5. Choose the media you wish to share and click Send

click send

6. Click finish or copy and send the provided link to ensure your shared media was delivered

click finish

7. Shared content will now be available within the recipient’s media server

shared media now available

That’s it!

Sharing media between Plex users is a great way to enjoy tons of content and fill libraries with your favorite Movies, TV Shows, and more.

Using Plex is a great way to transfer photos and home videos as well. Gone are the days of sending e-mails filled with attachments and large amounts of data.

Plex makes storing and sharing all of your media a breeze.

Integrate Trakt within Plex

Trakt users have the ability to integrate their account within Plex to help sync their content with ease.

Use the guide below to integrate Trakt within the Plex Media Server:

1. Within your Browser, type troypoint.com/traktplex to download the trakt plugin file

2. Once download is finished, find the file in your Downloads folder and right click to select Extract All

right click and choose extract all

3. When prompted, click Extract

click extract

4. Wait for extraction process to finish

wait for extraction

5. Once finished, search for and open the Plex plug-ins folder by typing the following in your search bar: %LOCALAPPDATA%\Plex Media Server\Plug-ins

open plex plug ins folder

6. Locate your trakttv.bundle folder and drop in the Plex Plug-in folder as shown below

drop trakt bundle in plex plug in folder

7. The trakt file will now appear within Plex Plugins folder

trakt file in plex plugins folder

8. Launch Plex Media Server and click Settings

click settings

9. In the bottom left-hand corner, Select Plugins under Manage

select plug ins

10. The Trakt icon should appear within the Plex Plugins category. Click the gear icon within the Trakt icon

click gear icon

11. Copy the provided link and enter in your browser

copy the provided link

12. If prompted, sign into your Trakt account

if prompted, sign into your trakt account

13. Click Yes

click yes

14. Copy or take note of the provided Pin Code

copy the provided Pin code

15. Return to your Plex Server and enter Pin. Scroll down and click Save

scroll down and click save

That’s it! Your Trakt account will now work in conjunction with Plex for an all-inclusive streaming experience.

Plex Media Server Alternatives

While Plex is a fabulous media streaming tool, it may not be for everyone.

Due to the home media server needed for use, some may fall short of the requirements to get started using Plex.

Luckily, there are a few other options that require less hardware and aren’t as time-consuming.

The most popular way to watch Movies and TV Shows is via streaming device. There are hundreds of devices to choose from for streaming VOD content. The most popular today is the Amazon Fire TV Stick 4k.

This is due to it’s “jailbreaking” abilities that will enable the side-loading of applications not available within the Amazon App Store.

Jailbreak Firestick

Jailbreaking your Firestick is the best way to get unlimited Movies, TV Shows, Live TV, and more, all for FREE.

How To Jailbreak a Firestick

Purchasing a streaming device will give you access to streaming apps that feature unlimited content for your viewing enjoyment.

TROYPOINT has created a list of the Best APK’s for streaming Movies and TV Shows that is updated daily.

These APK’s will provide unlimited content including Movies and TV Shows for streaming on your preferred device.

TROYPOINT’s Best APK’s

Plex Media Server FAQ

Is Plex Media Server Free?

Yes, Plex Media Server membership is 100% free. However, Plex also offers Plex Pass which is a paid service that provides added features and benefits.

Is Plex Legal?

No. Plex Media Server is completely legal and available for use on nearly any device.

How Does Plex Media Server Work?

Plex stores and saves your media files including Movies, TV Shows, Photos, and more. You can then access these files remotely from nearly any device you prefer with the Plex client app.

How do I Watch Movies on Plex?

The Plex Streaming App features free movies and tv shows available for streaming. However, users can also watch their own downloaded content including Movies, TV Shows, and more.

What is the Best Server for Plex?

There are tons of options to use as a Plex Server including PC, Linux, NVIDIA SHIELD, and others. However, most use their at-home desktop PC that will work perfectly as your Plex Home Server.

What do I Need for Plex?

Plex requirements to get started include a home media server, downloaded/saved media content, and a streaming device such as the Amazon Firestick or Android TV Box.

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